2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1397B
    Cyclizine lactate 5897-19-8 98%
    Cyclizine lactate, a piperazine-derivative, is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Cyclizine lactate can be used for the research of nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
    Cyclizine lactate
  • HY-B1397C
    Cyclizine hydrochloride 303-25-3 98%
    Cyclizine hydrochloride, a piperazine-derivative, is a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Cyclizine hydrochloride can be used for the research of nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
    Cyclizine hydrochloride
  • HY-B1398R
    Ampyrone (Standard) 83-07-8
    Ampyrone (4-Aminophenazone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ampyrone (HY-B1398). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ampyrone (4-Aminophenazone; 4-Aminoantipyrine) is a reversible and low-damage optical clearing agent and non-selective COX inhibitor based on UV absorption properties. Ampyrone can improve the optical transmittance of mouse skin and other tissues. Ampyrone can induce tissue refractive index matching by enhancing UV absorption, reduce light scattering, and achieve tissue transparency in vivo. Ampyrone reduces the synthesis of prostaglandin PGE2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. Ampyrone inhibits DNA damage, cell apoptosis and immune cell phagocytosis induced by Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) and Cisplatin (HY-17394), etc., and participates in the regulation of toxicity in tumor chemotherapy.
    Ampyrone (Standard)
  • HY-B1430R
    Butamben (Standard) 94-25-7
    Butamben (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butamben. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butamben (Butyl 4-aminobenzoate) results in long-lasting relief from pain, without impairing motor function or other sensory functions.
    Butamben (Standard)
  • HY-B1430S
    Butamben-d9 98%
    Butamben-d9 is the deuterium labeled Butamben. Butamben (Butyl 4-aminobenzoate) results in long-lasting relief from pain, without impairing motor function or other sensory functions.
    Butamben-d9
  • HY-B1435A
    Moxisylyte 54-32-0 98%
    Moxisylyte (Thymoxamine) is an alpha 1-selective antagonist with activity that improves bladder emptying. Moxisylyte is used to suppress urinary difficulties in patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) by blocking alpha 1-adrenergic receptors to reduce the amount of residual urine after urination. Moxisylyte is also used to suppress erectile dysfunction and can improve blood circulation problems caused by Raynaud's syndrome in the short term. In addition, Moxisylyte can be applied topically to the eye to reverse the mydriasis caused by phenylephrine and other sympathetic stimulants.
    Moxisylyte
  • HY-B1487A
    Procyclidine 77-37-2 98%
    Procyclidine (Tricyclamol; (±)-Procyclidine), an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy.
    Procyclidine
  • HY-B1487R
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard) 1508-76-5
    Procyclidine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyclidine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyclidine (Tricyclamol, (±)-Procyclidine) hydrochloride , an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine hydrochloride can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy.
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1488R
    Tacrine hydrochloride (Standard) 1684-40-8
    Tacrine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tacrine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacrine hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of both AChE and BChE, with IC50s of 31 nM and 25.6 nM, respectively. Tacrine hydrochloride is also a NMDAR inhibitor, with an IC50 of 26 μM. Tacrine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease.
    Tacrine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1490R
    Imipramine hydrochloride (Standard) 113-52-0
    Imipramine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Imipramine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Imipramine hydrochloride is an orally active tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant. Imipramine hydrochloride is a Fascin1 inhibitor with antitumor activities. Imipramine hydrochloride also inhibits serotonin transporter with an IC50 value of 32 nM. Imipramine hydrochloride stimulates U-87MG glioma cells autophagy and induces HL-60 cell apoptosis. Imipramine hydrochloride shows neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects.
    Imipramine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1500R
    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol (Standard) 115-20-8
    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,2,2-Trichloroethanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,2,2-Trichloroethanol, the active form of Chloral hydrate, is an agonist for the nonclassical K2P channels TREK-1 (KCNK2) and TRAAK (KCNK4).
    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol (Standard)
  • HY-B1532R
    Anabasine (Standard) 494-52-0
    Anabasine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Anabasine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical pesticide nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC50=0.7 μM).
    Anabasine (Standard)
  • HY-B1551R
    Benzonatate (Standard) 104-31-4
    Benzonatate (Standard) (Benzononatine (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Benzonatate (HY-B155). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzonatate (Benzononatine) is an orally active and non-narcotic peripheral antitussive agent. Benzonatate is a reversible voltage-gated Na+ channels inhibitor. Benzonatate dampens the activity of cough stretch receptors.
    Benzonatate (Standard)
  • HY-B1552B
    Benzoquinonium dibromide 98%
    Benzoquinonium dibromide is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) antagonist, with an IC50 of 0.46 μM. Benzoquinonium dibromide can block neuromuscular and ganglionic transmission.
    Benzoquinonium dibromide
  • HY-B1562B
    Bopindolol (malonate) 82857-38-3 98%
    Bopindolol ((±)-Bopindolol) malonate is an orally active antagonist of β-adrenoceptors (ARs) with partial agonist activity. Bopindolol malonate is non-selective for β1- and β2-ARs and has low affinity for β3-AR subtype. Bopindolol malonate has intrinsic sympathomimetic as well as membrane stabilizing actions, inhibits renin secretion, and interacts with 5-HT receptors. Bopindolol malonate is a proagent of Pindolol (HY-B0982). Bopindolol malonate can be used for essential and renovascular hypertension research.
    Bopindolol (malonate)
  • HY-B1562C
    Bopindolol fumarate 79125-22-7 98%
    Bopindolol ((±)-Bopindolol) fumarate is an orally active antagonist of β-adrenoceptors (ARs) with partial agonist activity. Bopindolol fumarate is non-selective for β1- and β2-ARs and has low affinity for β3-AR subtype. Bopindolol fumarate has intrinsic sympathomimetic as well as membrane stabilizing actions, inhibits renin secretion, and interacts with 5-HT receptors. Bopindolol fumarate is a proagent of Pindolol (HY-B0982). Bopindolol fumarate can be used for essential and renovascular hypertension research.
    Bopindolol fumarate
  • HY-B1588S
    Carbenoxolone-d4 98%
    Carbenoxolone-d4 is deuterium labeled Carbenoxolone. Carbenoxolone, a semi-synthetic derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid, has previously been used for the management of dyspepsia and peptic ulcer because of its anti-inflammatory properties. Carbenoxolone, a general hemichannel and gap junction inhibitor, has the therapeutic potential of carbenoxolone in the research of chronic liver disease. Carbenoxolone is a suitable candidate for the inhibition of Aβ42 aggregation and the therapeutic potential of Cbx against AD. Carbenoxolone is small molecule Pannexin1 (Panx1,is an ATP release channel) inhibitor, attenuate Panx1 channel activity through modulation of the first extracellular loop.Carbenoxolone is an 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor that converts inactive glucocorticoid into an active form. Carbenoxolone has antiviral activity against DENV infection targeting the virus itself.
    Carbenoxolone-d4
  • HY-B1594R
    Carbromal (Standard) 77-65-6
    Carbromal (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbromal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbromal (Adalin; Adisomnol) is a sedative with centrally depressant effects.
    Carbromal (Standard)
  • HY-B1604A
    Chloroprocaine 133-16-4 98%
    Chloroprocaine (2-Chloroprocaine) is a potent inhibitor of Na,K-ATPase activity with an IC50 of 13 mM. Chloroprocaine blocks peripheral nerve.
    Chloroprocaine
  • HY-B1625R
    Deferoxamine (Standard) 70-51-9
    Deferoxamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deferoxamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19.
    Deferoxamine (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity